Buick Encore: Brake Fluid
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The brake master cylinder
reservoir
is filled with GM approved DOT 4
brake fluid as indicated on the
reservoir cap. See Engine
Compartment Overview for
the location of the reservoir.
Checking Brake Fluid
With the vehicle in P (Park) on a level surface, the brake fluid level should be between the minimum and maximum marks on the brake fluid reservoir.
There are only two reasons why the brake fluid level in the reservoir may go down:
- Normal brake lining wear. When new linings are installed, the fluid level goes back up.
- A fluid leak in the brake
hydraulic system. Have the
brake hydraulic system fixed.
With a leak, the brakes will not work well.
Always clean the brake fluid reservoir cap and the area around the cap before removing it.
Do not top off the brake fluid.
Adding fluid does not correct a leak.
If fluid is added when the linings are worn, there will be too much fluid when new brake linings are installed. Add or remove fluid, as necessary, only when work is done on the brake hydraulic system.
Warning
If too much brake fluid is added, it can spill on the engine and burn, if the engine is hot enough. You or others could be burned, and the vehicle could be damaged.
Add brake fluid only when work is done on the brake hydraulic system.
When the brake fluid falls to a low level, the brake warning light comes on. See Brake System Warning Light
Brake fluid absorbs water over time which degrades the effectiveness of the brake fluid. Replace brake fluid at the specified intervals to prevent increased stopping distance. See Maintenance Schedule
What to Add
Use only GM approved DOT 4 brake fluid from a clean, sealed container. See Recommended Fluids and Lubricants
Warning
The wrong or contaminated brake fluid could result in damage to the brake system. This could result in the loss of braking leading to a possible injury. Always use the proper GM approved brake fluid.
Caution
If brake fluid is spilled on the vehicle's painted surfaces, the paint finish can be damaged.
Immediately wash off any painted surface.
READ NEXT:
Battery - North America
The original equipment battery is
maintenance free. Do not remove
the cap and do not add fluid.
Refer to the replacement number
shown on the original battery label
when a new battery is needed. See
E
Automatic Transmission Shift Lock Control Function Check
Warning
When you are doing this
inspection, the vehicle could
move suddenly. If the vehicle
moves, you or others could be
injured.
Before starting this check, be
sure there is enough room
around t
Wiper Blade Replacement
Windshield wiper blades should be
replaced periodically. See
Maintenance Schedule
Replacement blades come in
different types and are removed in
different ways. For proper type and
length, see Maintena
SEE MORE:
Fixed and Moveable Windows - Repair instructions
Windshield replacement
Special Tools
BO-24402-A Glass Sealant Remover (Cold Knife)
BO-39032 Stationary Glass Removal Tool
Use an adhesive that is approved by GM
For equivalent regional tools, refer to Special Tools.
Removal Procedure
Open the hood.
Remove the windshield wiper arms. Refer to
Description and operation
Transfer case identification
Fig. 71: Transfer Case Primary Identification Label
The transfer case primary identification label (1) is located on the rear
extension housing. The transfer case
secondary identification stamping (2) is located on the bottom of the main
housing.
Transfer Case Primar
